MUSE view of the ram-pressure stripped galaxy ESO 137-001

The MUSE instrument on ESO’s Very Large Telescope has provided researchers with the best view yet of a spectacular cosmic crash. Observations reveal for the first time the motion of gas as it is ripped out of the galaxy ESO 137-001 as it ploughs at high speed into a vast galaxy cluster. The results are the key to the solution of a long-standing mystery — why star formation switches off in galaxy clusters.

In this picture the colours show the motions of the gas filaments — red means the material is moving away from Earth compared to the galaxy and blue that it is approaching.

Note that the upper-left and lower-right parts of this picture have been filled in using the Hubble image of this object.

Credit:

ESO/M. Fumagalli

About the Image

Id:eso1437a
Type:Observation
Release date:10 November 2014, 01:01
Related releases:eso1437
Size:616 x 590 px

About the Object

Name:ESO 137-001
Type:Local Universe : Galaxy : Type : Interacting
Distance:200 million light years
Constellation:Triangulum Australe
Category:Galaxies

Image Formats

Large JPEG
181.4 KB
Screensize JPEG
265.5 KB

Coordinates

Position (RA):16 13 22.20
Position (Dec):-60° 45' 15.24"
Field of view:2.06 x 1.97 arcminutes
Orientation:North is 0.0° right of vertical

Colours & filters

BandTelescope
OpticalVery Large Telescope
MUSE