Title: "Interferometric views on Cepheids: from a simple problem to a new perspective." Abstract: Cepheids have been known for a century to be distance indicators, and the quest to calibrate their Period-Luminosity (PL) relation is still on. 10 years ago, the diameter variations of a Cepheid was directly detected by interferometry and paved the way towards the best calibration of the PL relations, using the parallax pulsation method. While pushing the method to the limits (with a precision on the distance approaching the 1%), it became clear that the hypothesis on which the method was relying had to be rethought. I will present the progression of interferometric results that led to different results: the realization that Cepheids' photospheres cannot be treated as hydrostatic; the (re)-discovery of circumstellar envelopes and so on.